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Most Japan guides are written for Americans. If you are coming from Italy, a lot of the advice misses what you will actually notice: coffee, meal times, and the way people queue. Here are eight differences.
| Italy | Japan | |
|---|---|---|
| Voltage / plug | 230V, Type L/F | 100V, flat-pin Type A |
| Coffee | Espresso at the bar | Filter/canned/konbini; espresso rarer |
| Dinner time | From 20:00–21:00 | From about 18:00 |
| Tipping | Optional | Not expected |
| Queues | Informal | Orderly and strict |
1. You need a plug adapter
Italian plugs do not fit Japanese flat-pin sockets, and voltage is 100V against 230V. Most phone and laptop chargers handle 100–240V and just need a Type A adapter; check single-voltage items like hair dryers.
2. The espresso bar is not a thing
Coffee in Japan is mostly filter, cold brew, or a canned drink, and the quick standing espresso is rare outside specialty cafés. Convenience-store coffee is surprisingly good and cheap.
3. Dinner starts early
Restaurants fill from around 6 pm, and last orders can be as early as 9 pm. Book earlier than you would in Italy, and do not expect a late leisurely dinner at small places.
4. No tipping, and queues are sacred
Tipping is not expected. Queues are orderly, so join the end of the line and wait; pushing forward is considered rude.
5. Get an IC card for transport
Italian transit cards do not work in Japan. Use Suica, PASMO, or ICOCA — see our IC card guide or Suica on iPhone.
6. Cash still matters
Cards are accepted widely in cities, but small restaurants and shrines are often cash-only. Carry yen and read our cash versus card guide.
7. Few bins, and no eating while walking
Public bins are scarce, so carry a small bag. Eating while walking is generally discouraged; eat near the stall.
8. Check the entry rules
Italian passport holders can generally visit Japan for short tourist stays without a visa, and the immigration and customs declarations can be completed online in advance.
Where to go next
Choosing a base? Read Kyoto or Osaka. For data, compare eSIMs.
Do I need a plug adapter in Japan from Italy?
Yes. Italian plugs do not fit Japanese flat-pin sockets. Most chargers handle 100–240V, so a Type A adapter is usually enough.
Do I tip in Japan?
No. Tipping is not expected anywhere.
Is espresso easy to find in Japan?
Not like in Italy. Filter coffee is the norm; espresso is mostly found in specialty cafés.
